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Saudi Arabia's new Commercial Register Law explained for small businesses

Saudi Arabia's new Commercial Register Law in plain language: the unified number starting with 7, no expiry with annual confirmation, branches, what to update.

Fanann Team7 min read
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Saudi Arabia's new Commercial Register Law took effect on 3 April 2025. The key changes: one national register with a unified number starting with 7, no city-level registration, no expiry date (annual data confirmation replaces renewal), and branch registers phased out during a transition running to 2030. Online sellers should update the number on their site, invoices, payment gateway and partner accounts, and confirm the details with the Ministry of Commerce.

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What changed under the new Commercial Register Law?

Saudi Arabia's new Commercial Register Law took effect on 3 April 2025 and moved business registration from a multi-register, city-based model to a single national one. For small business owners the summary is: one register, a unified number starting with 7, no expiry date, and annual data confirmation instead of renewal.

The simplification cuts repeated paperwork, but it adds a small responsibility: update your number everywhere it appears, and do not forget the annual confirmation. Here is the difference as it matters to a store or app owner:

ItemBefore the new lawFrom 3 April 2025
Number of registersMain register plus branch registersOne national register; branch registers phased out
Registration numberSeveral numbers depending on the registerA unified number starting with 7
GeographyRegistration tied to a cityNo city-level registration
DurationExpiry date and periodic renewalNo expiry; annual data confirmation
TransitionNot applicablePhased transition running to 2030

The unified number starting with 7: where do you update it?

The unified number is now your business's identity across the Kingdom. If you sell online, your old CR number probably appears in more places than you remember. The E-Commerce Law requires sellers to disclose their identity, so an outdated or inconsistent number confuses customers and weakens trust.

The update checklist

  • Your site and app footer, About page and terms page.
  • Your e-invoice template and the receipts customers receive.
  • Your profile with the payment gateway, which may ask you to update business details.
  • Your store verification on the Business Platform (formerly Maroof).
  • Your accounts with carriers, suppliers and your bank.
  • Your App Store and Google Play listings, if they show business details.
  • Email signatures, quotations and contracts.

No expiry date: what does annual confirmation mean?

Under the old system, periodic renewal reminded you of your registration automatically. Now there is no expiry date, but you need to confirm your register data every year. The idea is simple: keep your business details in the national register accurate, such as activity, address, contact information and owners.

The real risk is forgetting. Small store owners are busy with orders and seasons, and no expiry date will catch their eye. So make annual confirmation part of your financial routine, like closing the year or filing VAT. Deadlines, procedures and any consequences of not confirming are set by the Ministry of Commerce, so go to the source.

  1. 1
    Pick a fixed confirmation date

    Choose a quiet month away from Ramadan and White Friday, and note it in both the Gregorian and Hijri calendars.

  2. 2
    Review your data a week before

    Activity, National Address, contact numbers, delegates. Did anything change this year?

  3. 3
    Confirm through official channels

    Use the channels the Ministry of Commerce and its platforms specify.

  4. 4
    Update your store if needed

    If your activity or address changed, update your site, invoices and gateway the same day.

Branches and cities: what happens to branch registers?

Ending city-level registration means your business is identified by one register across the Kingdom. Branch registers, which were used for branches, are being phased out during a transition period running to 2030.

If you have one location or sell only online
  • The change is simple: update the unified number and set the annual reminder
  • You do not need a register for every city you ship to
  • Focus on updating your site, invoices and gateway
If you have several branches or branch registers
  • Follow the transition plan for each branch register with the Ministry of Commerce
  • Unify branch data in your system under one business
  • Review leases and municipal licences tied to each branch
  • Ask your adviser about the right sequence for your case

If you are still weighing a CR against a freelance document, read Commercial registration or freelance document first.

What does the new law mean for your online store or app?

For online sellers, the law's impact is mostly about data: number, name and activity must be consistent at every point a customer or partner sees them. The main touchpoints:

TouchpointWhat to review
Website and appThe unified number in the footer and terms, as the E-Commerce Law expects
InvoicesSeller details in your e-invoice template match the register
Payment gatewayUpdate your business profile if the gateway asks
Business PlatformYour store verification details match the register
Shipping and suppliersContracts and business accounts carry the right number

A practical example: a Riyadh perfume store shipping Kingdom-wide

Say you run an online perfume store in Riyadh, with a small warehouse in Jeddah that used to have a branch register, and you ship to every city through SPL and Aramex. Under the new model your business is identified by one unified number. In practice you review three things: the unified number replaces any old number on your site and invoices; your gateway and carrier profiles are up to date; and the Jeddah warehouse follows the transition plan the Ministry of Commerce sets. A customer in Dammam or Abha only cares that the seller is clearly identified, with one consistent number everywhere.

One number everywhere beats ten correct numbers in different places.

Make your system ready for the next change

The biggest lesson from this change: never hard-code your business details into pages. Put them in one settings table in your database and have every page and invoice read from it. Then any future change, whether a number, address or trade name, becomes a single-field edit.

Paste this request into Fanann

Add a settings table to my app called 'Business details' containing: trade name in Arabic and English, the unified commercial registration number (starts with 7), VAT number, National Address, phone and WhatsApp number, and the next annual confirmation date in both Gregorian and Hijri. Make the footer, terms page, e-invoices and receipts read from this table. Add an admin alert 30 days before the annual confirmation date, and allow only the owner to edit these details.

Try it in Fanann

Where to check and what to follow

  • Ministry of Commerce: the official source for the law, its regulation, procedures, timelines and consequences.
  • Saudi Business Center: for related services such as e-store verification.
  • Monsha'at: if you are looking for SME support programs, read Monsha'at and SME support.
  • Your adviser or accountant: for special cases such as multiple branches or changing legal form.

Your next step: spend an hour this week reviewing every place your CR number appears, switch it to the unified number, and put the annual confirmation reminder in your calendar. If you are starting from zero, follow How to start an online store in Saudi Arabia.

Key takeaways

  • The new law has applied since 3 April 2025: one national register and a unified number starting with 7.
  • A CR no longer expires; you confirm your data annually instead, so set a fixed reminder.
  • There is no city-level registration, and branch registers are being phased out through 2030.
  • Update the unified number on your site, app, invoices, gateway, Business Platform and carrier accounts.
  • Keep business details in one setting in your system so you never hunt for the old number across dozens of pages.

Frequently asked questions

When did the new Saudi Commercial Register Law take effect?
It took effect on 3 April 2025, with a transition for some aspects, such as phasing out branch registers, running to 2030.
Does a Saudi commercial registration expire now?
No. Under the new law a CR has no expiry date, and annual data confirmation replaces renewal. Check procedures and deadlines with the Ministry of Commerce.
What is the unified commercial registration number?
A single national number for your business that starts with 7, replacing the previous multiple numbers. Use it on your site, invoices and with partners.
Do I need a registration for every city I sell to online?
The new law removed city-level registration, so one register covers the Kingdom. Physical branches have transitional arrangements; check with the Ministry of Commerce.
What should I update in my online store after the new law?
The unified number in your footer and terms page, your invoice template, your gateway profile, your Business Platform verification, and your carrier and supplier accounts.
Does the new law affect the freelance document?
The Commercial Register Law covers commercial registrations issued by the Ministry of Commerce. The freelance document is issued through freelance.sa under the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development and has its own rules. If you move from a freelance document to a CR, you get a unified number from the start.

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